9Wishes, White Lucent Refining Toner, 5.1 fl oz (150 ml)

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2 evidence-backed actives · Vitamin B3, Allantoin
Free from · sulfate surfactants, drying alcohols, parabens and silicones by the decoded label

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Status

A toner by 9wishes. The label lists 24 ingredients, led by Vitamin B3 and Allantoin. View details

← Overview

Ingredient breakdown

The full record for every linked ingredient — identifiers, every recorded function, sources, and the provenance of each figure.

Label captured · 24 of 29 parsed · 24 of 24 explained

The full record for each of the 24 linked ingredients — identifiers, every recorded function, sources, and where each figure came from.

← Simple view

Methylpropanediol
INCI name
Methylpropanediol
As printed on the label
Methylpropanediol
Korean name
메칠프로판디올, 메틸프로판다이올
Recorded CosIng functions
solvent — dissolves other ingredients so they blend into the formula
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of Alkane Diols as Used in Cosmetics · Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessment
Safety Assessment of Alkane Diols as Used in Cosmetics — 144th CIR Expert Panel Meeting · Cosmetic Ingredient Review meeting record
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
NiacinamideVitamin B3
INCI name
Niacinamide
As printed on the label
Niacinamide
Korean name
나이아신아마이드
Recorded CosIng functions
smoothing — helps skin or hair feel smoother
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
strong (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
0/5 · Fulton 1989 (J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 40:321); Kligman & Mills 1972; acne.org compiled tables · ingredient-level published ratingAn older, contested scale — not a prediction of breakouts.
Sources
Mechanistic Basis and Clinical Evidence for the Applications of Nicotinamide (Niacinamide) to Control Skin Aging and Pigmentation (PMC) — synthesizes the Hakozaki 8-week pigmentation trial, ceramide/barrier data, and rosacea findings · clinical review
Draelos ZD, Matsubara A, Smiles K. The effect of 2% niacinamide on facial sebum production. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2006;8(2):96-101 (PubMed) · clinical trial
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate
INCI name
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate
As printed on the label
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate
Korean name
프로필렌글라이콜다이카프릴레이트, 프로필렌글라이콜디카프릴레이트
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning - emollient — softens and smooths the skin
viscosity controlling — adjusts how thick or thin the product feels
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
EU CosIng Ingredients and Fragrance Inventory snapshot (2020-12-30; ref 37281) · official catalog snapshot
European Commission: Cosmetic ingredient database and its evidence boundary · official database guidance
Record reviewed
cosing-catalog-baseline · 2020-12-30
Full ingredient page →
1,2-Hexanediol
INCI name
1,2-Hexanediol
As printed on the label
1,2-Hexanediol
Korean name
1,2-헥산다이올
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
solvent — dissolves other ingredients so they blend into the formula
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of 1,2-Glycols as Used in Cosmetics — Cosmetic Ingredient Review · peer-reviewed safety assessment
Synergistic/antagonistic antimicrobial effects of cosmetic ingredients in combination with 1,2-hexanediol · in vitro study
In vitro study to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of various multifunctional cosmetic ingredients and chlorphenesin on bacterial species at risk in the cosmetic industry · in vitro study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate
INCI name
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate
As printed on the label
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate
Korean name
폴리글리세릴-4카프레이트
Recorded CosIng functions
surfactant - emulsifying — keeps oil and water blended together
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate — COSMILE Europe · European cosmetic ingredient database
Cosmetic Ingredient Review Quick Reference Table · Cosmetic Ingredient Review conclusion reference
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Caprylyl Glycol
INCI name
Caprylyl Glycol
As printed on the label
Caprylyl Glycol
Korean name
카프릴릴글라이콜
Recorded CosIng functions
deodorant — is listed in CosIng as a deodorant agent
hair conditioning — leaves hair feeling smoother and easier to manage
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
skin conditioning - emollient — softens and smooths the skin
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of 1,2-Glycols as Used in Cosmetics · peer-reviewed safety assessment
Contact Allergy and Allergic Contact Dermatitis From Propylene Glycol and Related Glycols: Cosmetic Skin Sensitisers After All? · retrospective patch-test study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Saccharomyces
INCI name
Saccharomyces
As printed on the label
Saccharomyces/Rice Bran Ferment
Recorded CosIng functions
anti-sebum — helps control excess oil/sebum
antimicrobial — helps control microorganism growth in the product
binding — holds a product's ingredients together
skin protecting — is listed in CosIng as a skin-protecting agent
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of Yeast-Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics · Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessment
Saccharomyces Extract — COSMILE Europe · related European cosmetic ingredient reference
Saccharomyces Ferment Lysate Extract — COSMILE Europe · related European cosmetic ingredient reference
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Bacillus
INCI name
Bacillus
As printed on the label
Bacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Korean name
바실러스
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
EU CosIng Ingredients and Fragrance Inventory snapshot (2020-12-30; ref 93619) · official catalog snapshot
European Commission: Cosmetic ingredient database and its evidence boundary · official database guidance
Record reviewed
cosing-catalog-baseline · 2020-12-30
Full ingredient page →
Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract
INCI name
Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract
As printed on the label
Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract
Korean name
오레가노잎추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
EU CosIng Ingredients and Fragrance Inventory snapshot (2020-12-30; ref 57966) · official catalog snapshot
European Commission: Cosmetic ingredient database and its evidence boundary · official database guidance
Record reviewed
cosing-catalog-baseline · 2020-12-30
Full ingredient page →
Portulaca Oleracea Extract
INCI name
Portulaca Oleracea Extract
As printed on the label
Portulaca Oleracea Extract
Korean name
마치현추출물, 쇠비름추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Portulaca Oleracea Extract — COSMILE Europe · European cosmetic ingredient database
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
INCI name
Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
As printed on the label
Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
Korean name
편백나무잎추출물, 편백잎추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract — COSMILE Europe · European cosmetic ingredient database
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
INCI name
Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
As printed on the label
Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
Korean name
황금추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
astringent — temporarily tightens and firms the skin
humectant — draws moisture into the skin
soothing — helps calm skin discomfort or irritation
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of Scutellaria baicalensis-Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics · Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessment
Scutellaria baicalensis-Derived Ingredients — Cosmetic Ingredient Review · Cosmetic Ingredient Review report page
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
INCI name
Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
As printed on the label
Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
Korean name
육계나무껍질추출물, 육계추출물|육계껍질추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
fragrance — adds scent
hair conditioning — leaves hair feeling smoother and easier to manage
oral care — is listed in CosIng as an oral-care agent (mouth or teeth products)
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
EU CosIng Ingredients and Fragrance Inventory snapshot (2020-12-30; ref 55459) · official catalog snapshot
European Commission: Cosmetic ingredient database and its evidence boundary · official database guidance
Record reviewed
cosing-catalog-baseline · 2020-12-30
Full ingredient page →
Allantoin
INCI name
Allantoin
As printed on the label
Allantoin
Korean name
알란토인
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
skin protecting — is listed in CosIng as a skin-protecting agent
soothing — helps calm skin discomfort or irritation
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Allantoin (CID 204) · reference
OTC Monograph M016: Skin Protectant Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use (allantoin 0.5-2% listed as a skin-protectant active) - FDA · regulatory
Profile of wound healing process induced by allantoin (PubMed) · research study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Carbomer
INCI name
Carbomer
As printed on the label
Carbomer
Korean name
카보머
Recorded CosIng functions
emulsion stabilising — keeps an oil-water mixture from separating over time
gel forming — thickens a liquid into a gel texture
viscosity controlling — adjusts how thick or thin the product feels
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
strong (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
0/5 · Fulton 1989 (J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 40:321); Kligman & Mills 1972; acne.org compiled tables · ingredient-level published ratingAn older, contested scale — not a prediction of breakouts.
Sources
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Carbomers-934, -910, -934P, -940, -941, and -962 · peer-reviewed safety assessment
CIR Report Data Sheet: Safety Assessment of Acrylates Copolymers as Used in Cosmetics · expert safety assessment
Carbomer — PubChem Compound Summary · government scientific reference
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Arginine
INCI name
Arginine
As printed on the label
Arginine
Korean name
아르지닌, 알지닌
Recorded CosIng functions
antistatic — is listed in CosIng as an antistatic agent (static control, mostly in hair products)
fragrance — adds scent
hair conditioning — leaves hair feeling smoother and easier to manage
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of α-Amino Acids as Used in Cosmetics · peer-reviewed safety assessment
Safety Assessment of Amino Acid Alkyl Amides as Used in Cosmetics · peer-reviewed safety assessment
Arginine — PubChem Compound Summary · government scientific reference
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Styrene
INCI name
Styrene
As printed on the label
Styrene/VP Copolymer
Korean name
스타이렌
Recorded CosIng functions
solvent — dissolves other ingredients so they blend into the formula
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
strong (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Styrene — COSMILE Europe · European cosmetic ingredient database
Report on Carcinogens Profile: Styrene · US National Toxicology Program hazard assessment
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Sorbitan Sesquioleate
INCI name
Sorbitan Sesquioleate
As printed on the label
Sorbitan Sesquioleate
Korean name
소르비탄세스퀴올리에이트, 솔비탄세스퀴올리에이트
Recorded CosIng functions
surfactant - emulsifying — keeps oil and water blended together
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
strong (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Sorbitan Sesquioleate - COSMILE Europe · ingredient database
Safety Assessment of Sorbitan Esters · safety assessment
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Pentylene Glycol
INCI name
Pentylene Glycol
As printed on the label
Pentylene Glycol
Korean name
펜틸렌글라이콜
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
solvent — dissolves other ingredients so they blend into the formula
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Safety Assessment of 1,2-Glycols as Used in Cosmetics · peer-reviewed safety assessment
Pentylene glycol: An emerging cosmetic allergen? · case review
Contact Allergy and Allergic Contact Dermatitis From Propylene Glycol and Related Glycols: Cosmetic Skin Sensitisers After All? · retrospective patch-test study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Ethylhexylglycerin
INCI name
Ethylhexylglycerin
As printed on the label
Ethylhexylglycerin
Korean name
에칠헥실글리세린, 에틸헥실글리세린
Recorded CosIng functions
deodorant — is listed in CosIng as a deodorant agent
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Cosmetic Ingredient Review: Final Safety Assessment of Alkyl Glyceryl Ethers as Used in Cosmetics · safety assessment
Patch Testing to Ethylhexylglycerin: The North American Contact Dermatitis Group Experience, 2013-2018 · clinical study
Ethylhexylglycerin: a low-risk, but highly relevant, sensitizer in 'hypo-allergenic' cosmetics · case series
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Butylene Glycol
INCI name
Butylene Glycol
As printed on the label
Butylene Glycol
Korean name
부틸렌글라이콜
Recorded CosIng functions
fragrance — adds scent
humectant — draws moisture into the skin
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
solvent — dissolves other ingredients so they blend into the formula
viscosity controlling — adjusts how thick or thin the product feels
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
strong (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Final report on the safety assessment of Butylene Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Ethoxydiglycol, and Dipropylene Glycol — U.S. EPA HERO · peer-reviewed safety assessment record
Dipropylene Glycol and related glycols — Cosmetics Info · industry ingredient reference
1,3-Butanediol — PubChem Compound Summary · government scientific reference
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
INCI name
Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
As printed on the label
Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
Korean name
다이포타슘글리시리제이트, 디포타슘글리시리제이트
Recorded CosIng functions
humectant — draws moisture into the skin
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Final report on the safety assessment of Glycyrrhetinic Acid, Potassium Glycyrrhetinate, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate and related ingredients · Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessment
Clinical evaluation of a moisturizer containing panthenol, niacinamide, and dipotassium glycyrrhizate for xerotic skin · multi-ingredient clinical study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →
Aspalathus Linearis Extract
INCI name
Aspalathus Linearis Extract
As printed on the label
Aspalathus Linearis Extract
Korean name
루이보스추출물
Recorded CosIng functions
skin conditioning — leaves skin feeling smoother or better cared for
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
limited (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
EU CosIng Ingredients and Fragrance Inventory snapshot (2020-12-30; ref 54537) · official catalog snapshot
European Commission: Cosmetic ingredient database and its evidence boundary · official database guidance
Record reviewed
cosing-catalog-baseline · 2020-12-30
Full ingredient page →
ParfumFragrance
INCI name
Parfum
Korean name
향료
Recorded CosIng functions
fragrance — adds scent
perfuming — adds scent
Legacy overall grade — not claim-specific
moderate (unreviewed legacy record)
Breakout context
Not yet reviewed
Sources
Fragrances in Cosmetics - U.S. Food and Drug Administration · regulatory reference
Fragrances and perfumes - DermNet · reference
Fragrance mix allergy - DermNet · reference
Odorant substances that trigger headaches in migraine patients - Silva-Neto et al., Cephalalgia 2014 (PubMed) · clinical study
Record reviewed
researched · 2026-07-31
Full ingredient page →

Where this label came from. 24 of 29 label tokens linked to a known ingredient; parse status ok. Recovered from incidecoder.com at high confidence on 2026-07-09.

Safety & cautions

US fragrance-allergen disclosure rules are pending; EU-regulated allergens are listed where declared.