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Data report

Korean sunscreen filters vs. the US FDA list

Which UV filters actually show up in the sunscreens we've decoded — and how many aren't on the FDA's approved list. Counted live from real labels, not a claim about safety.

Last computed — every figure on this page is counted live from our decoded catalog, so it changes as coverage grows.

Not a safety verdict

A UV filter missing from the FDA's list is not the FDA saying it's unsafe — it almost always means the filter simply hasn't been reviewed and added to the US OTC sunscreen monograph yet. Many of the filters below have been approved and widely used in Korea and the EU for years or decades. This is regulatory-process data, not a warning label.

The US FDA maintains a fixed list of active ingredients any sunscreen sold as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in the US may use — 21 CFR 352.10. That list sat at 16 ingredients and went unchanged from 1999 until June 2026, when the FDA added its first new filter in over 25 years (bemotrizinol — more below). Korea and the EU have kept approving newer filters that whole time. Below is what that gap looks like in the sunscreens we've actually decoded.

54%

of 603 decoded sunscreens use ≥1 UV filter not on the FDA's list

603

sunscreen labels decoded so far

5

distinct non-FDA filters found among them

Quotable stats

Each line is self-contained and cites the source (us, for the catalog figures) — lift any one of them.

  • 54% of 603 decoded sunscreens list at least one UV filter that is not on the FDA's OTC sunscreen monograph list (beautydew labs, 2026)

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  • 88% of 603 decoded sunscreens list at least one FDA-listed UV filter (beautydew labs, 2026)

  • 44% of decoded sunscreens list Ethylhexyl triazone (Ethylhexyl Triazone), the most common non-FDA UV filter in the decoded set (beautydew labs, 2026)

  • 42% of decoded sunscreens list DHHB (Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate), a UV filter not on the FDA's OTC sunscreen monograph list (beautydew labs, 2026)

  • 10% of decoded sunscreens list Ecamsule (Terephthalylidene Dicamphor Sulfonic Acid), a UV filter not on the FDA's OTC sunscreen monograph list (beautydew labs, 2026)

  • 9% of decoded sunscreens list Bisoctrizole (Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl Tetramethylbutylphenol), a UV filter not on the FDA's OTC sunscreen monograph list (beautydew labs, 2026)

  • 1% of decoded sunscreens list Tris-biphenyl triazine (Tris-Biphenyl Triazine), a UV filter not on the FDA's OTC sunscreen monograph list (beautydew labs, 2026)

Decoded products with a non-FDA filter

Most-popular decoded products whose label lists a UV filter not on the FDA's 352.10 list, most popular first.

By filter, in our decoded catalog

Every matched UV filter present in the decoded sunscreens above, most common first.

FilterOn FDA list?Decoded sunscreensShare
OctisalateYes33455%
Ethylhexyl triazoneNo26844%
DHHBNo25342%
BemotrizinolYes22337%
Titanium dioxideYes18230%
AvobenzoneYes13522%
Zinc oxideYes12621%
OctocryleneYes10718%
EnsulizoleYes8414%
OctinoxateYes8314%
HomosalateYes8214%
EcamsuleNo6010%
BisoctrizoleNo549%
OxybenzoneYes61%
Tris-biphenyl triazineNo41%

Why your US-bought version can feel different

A sunscreen sold in the US as an OTC drug can only use actives on the FDA's list — there is no version of “just import the Korean formula.” So a US-market bottle of a Korean sunscreen brand is either reformulated around FDA-listed actives (avobenzone, octinoxate, octisalate, octocrylene, homosalate, oxybenzone, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide — the workhorse combinations), or, in one narrow case, built around a filter the FDA cleared through a one-off New Drug Application rather than the general monograph: ecamsule reached the US market in 2006 only inside a specific L'Oréal formulation (Anthelios SX), not as an ingredient any brand can add.

That combination — a filter list frozen since 1999, plus a narrow, product-specific exception process — is why the newer, often more cosmetically elegant filters common in Korean and EU sunscreens (bisoctrizole/Tinosorb M, DHHB, ethylhexyl triazone, tris-biphenyl triazine) can't simply be added to a US-market bottle. On June 10, 2026 the FDA finalized its first change to that list in over 25 years, adding bemotrizinol (already sold for years abroad as Tinosorb S) at up to 6% — a real crack in the freeze, but still one filter out of the several the rest of the world has approved.

The two lists

The FDA's 17 approved OTC sunscreen actives (21 CFR 352.10 plus bemotrizinol), and the 5 modern non-FDA filters this report tracks.

FilterINCI nameOn FDA list?Max concentration
Aminobenzoic acid (PABA)PABAYes15%
AvobenzoneAvobenzoneYes3%
CinoxateCinoxateYes3%
DioxybenzoneDioxybenzoneYes3%
HomosalateHomosalateYes15%
Menthyl anthranilate (Meradimate)Menthyl AnthranilateYes5%
OctocryleneOctocryleneYes10%
OctinoxateEthylhexyl MethoxycinnamateYes7.5%
OctisalateEthylhexyl SalicylateYes5%
OxybenzoneBenzophenone-3Yes6%
Padimate OEthylhexyl Dimethyl PABAYes8%
EnsulizolePhenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic AcidYes4%
SulisobenzoneBenzophenone-4Yes10%
Trolamine salicylateTrolamine SalicylateYes12%
Titanium dioxideTitanium DioxideYes25%
Zinc oxideZinc OxideYes25%
BemotrizinolBis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl TriazineYes6%
BisoctrizoleMethylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl TetramethylbutylphenolNo10% (EU)
DHHBDiethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl BenzoateNo10% (EU)
Ethylhexyl triazoneEthylhexyl TriazoneNo5% (worldwide ex-US/Canada)
EcamsuleTerephthalylidene Dicamphor Sulfonic AcidNo3% (NDA-specific)
Tris-biphenyl triazineTris-Biphenyl TriazineNo10% (EU)

Sources: 21 CFR 352.10; FDA final order adding bemotrizinol (June 10, 2026); Turner & Torgerson, Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine (2025). Full per-filter citations (CosIng/manufacturer technical data for the non-FDA filters) are in lib/sunscreen-filters.ts.

How we counted

We classify a product as a sunscreen the same way the shop's own taxonomy does (subcategory = 'sunscreen', or an SPF/sunscreen name signal on an unclassified row — lib/taxonomy.ts's classifySubcategory), then match every ingredient on its DECODED label against two hand-compiled, cited lists: the 17 active ingredients on the US OTC sunscreen monograph (21 CFR 352.10 plus bemotrizinol, added June 2026) and 5 modern UV filters common in Korean and EU sunscreens that are not on that list. Matching is literal substring matching on ingredient names, same as the ingredient checkers.

What this can't tell you

This counts labels we've actually decoded — never the whole catalog, and 'sunscreen' is inferred from category/name signals, so a mislabeled or unusually-named product could be missed. A filter absent from a label may be because the product genuinely doesn't contain it, or because our parser didn't capture that token — an unmatched ingredient is never treated as evidence of anything. And a filter NOT on the FDA's list is not a safety finding: most are approved and long-used in Korea, the EU, or elsewhere, and several FDA-listed actives (PABA, trolamine salicylate) are themselves rarely used today for safety reasons the FDA identified in its own review.